Retraction Note: Pre-activation of mesenchymal stem cells with TNF-α, IL-1β and nitric oxide enhances its paracrine effects on radiation-induced intestinal injury

Chen H, Min XH, Wang QY, Leung FW, Shi L, Zhou Y, Yu T, Wang CM, An G, Sha WH, Chen QK. Retraction Note: Pre-activation of mesenchymal stem cells with TNF-α, IL-1β and nitric oxide enhances its paracrine effects on radiation-induced intestinal injury. Sci Rep. 2025 Feb 25;15(1):6751. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-91160-3. PMID: 40000701; PMCID: PMC11861683.


Related Posts