Extracellular iron and the lung microbiome in smoking and COPD

Healy C, Campbell C, Hoffman K, Butler JJ, Opron K, Erb-Downward JR, Zhang WZ, Barjaktarevic I, Han MK, Kaner RJ, Curtis JL, Freeman CM, Barr RG, Comellas AP, Doerschuk C, Putcha N, Moore W, Wells JM, Keane R, O'Beirne S, Cooper CB, Raman S, Hastie A, Paine R 3rd, Hansel NN, Woodruff P, Bowler RP, Ballman KV, Martinez FJ, Huang YJ, Sulaiman I, Cloonan SM; SPIROMICS Investigators. Extracellular iron and the lung microbiome in smoking and COPD. ERJ Open Res. 2025 Nov 3;11(6):00019-2025. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00019-2025. PMID: 41189581; PMCID: PMC12581164.


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